ISO container transport has revolutionised the shipping industry, making it faster and easier to ship items all around the world. There are a range of container unit sizes – containers can be anywhere from 10 to 48 ft shipping containers. However, it is important that you choose a container that conforms to ISO sizing.
In this article, we will explore why ISO sizing is crucial for the transport of containers and how it can benefit shipping container transport companies and freight forwarders.
Why ISO sizing is important for container transport
ISO sizing is important for container transport for several reasons:
Faster offloading
Shipping containers that conform to ISO sizing can be offloaded faster by container jacks and cranes at container terminals. Standardised sizes make it easier for equipment to handle the placement of containers, which speeds up the process and reduces wait times.
Safe stacking
ISO-standard containers are designed to be stacked on top of each other safely using inter-box connectors. This means that you can maximise space on a ship, railcar, or truck, which ultimately saves you money on costs for intermodal transport.
Seamless intermodal transportation
ISO-standard containers can be transported easily on ship, rail, or road as part of intermodal ISO container transport because of their standard shape. Their standardised dimensions ensure that they fit various modes of transportation without any essential issues, making the placement of containers easy.
Cost-efficiency
Using standardised sizes is more cost-effective for the consumer. Due to the widespread use of ISO-standard containers, container transport companies can offer competitive pricing and take advantage of economies of scale. Pallet-wide 40-foot containers have the highest average container lifespan, making them cost-effective
Compliance with sizing and quality standards
ISO containers must comply with sizing and quality standards set by the International Standards Organisation (ISO). This guarantees that your cargo container is of high quality, strength, and durability, with a standard shape and size.
Understanding ISO standards and sizing
ISO stands for the International Standards Organisation – the organisation sets out a number of conditions that a container unit must comply with. It has become the norms for containers. Among these requirements are that the container conforms to a standard size within a few different choices for ISO-Standard height, these being 10 feet, 20 feet, and 40 ft shipping containers. Other commonly used sizes include 45 ft, 48 ft, and 53 ft ISO containers.
The fifty-three-foot containers are the longest of the ISO-standard containers, and these are typically used for oversized cargo. Each container must adhere to a certain set of requirements, including strength, durability, and uniformity.
In addition to size, its weight must also abide by the maximum cargo weight and the rail cargo weight limit. An industrial-grade storage and transport container must adhere to extensive safety regulations and standards, as set out by ISO.
Benefits of choosing an ISO container
When you choose an ISO container, you can be confident that it is high quality, safe, secure, and will last for a long time. Shipping container transport is also made much more straightforward when the dimensions of the shipping container are ISO approved. Some additional benefits of ISO containers include:
- Interchangeability: ISO cargo containers are interchangeable between different modes of transportation. This allows for seamless transitions between ships, trains, and trucks, reducing the need for additional handling or equipment, such as auxiliary vehicles and overhead wires.
- Customisation: Despite being standardised, ISO containers can still be customised to meet specific needs. This includes the addition of temperature-controlled units like refrigerated containers, open-top containers, or flat racks for oversized cargo.
- Security: Combined containers are designed to be secure, which helps to protect your cargo from theft or damage. Lockboxes, seals, and tamper-evident devices can also be added for additional security measures. Its design prevents losses of containers in intermodal transport.
- Storage: ISO containers can be used for both transportation and storage purposes. Their standardized dimensions make them easy to stack and store, whether in a warehouse, on a construction site, or in your backyard.
- Reduced Cargo Handling: The standardized dimensions of ISO containers mean that they can be handled using the same equipment, regardless of their size. This reduces the need for specialized equipment and lowers the risk of damage to the container and its contents.
- Availability: ISO-standard containers are widely available for purchase or lease, making it easy to find one that suits your needs. This availability also means replacement containers can be easily sourced in case of damage or loss.
- Transport: Freight in shipping containers is a common way of sending goods overseas. ISO containers make the transport of containers easier, as the standardized sizes and weight requirements allow for efficient loading and unloading with any carriers for freight container.
Types of ISO Containers
While the primary focus of this article has been on the sizing of ISO-standard containers, it is important to recognise that there are several types of containers available to suit various shipping needs. Some common types of ISO containers include:
- Dry Freight Containers: These are the most common type of ISO container and are used for the transportation of general cargo. They are available in 10, 20, and 40-foot sizes, as well as pallet-wide containers and double-stacked containers. These are non-pressurized containers.
- Refrigerated Containers (Reefers): These containers are used for transporting temperature-sensitive cargo, such as perishable food items and pharmaceuticals. They are equipped with a refrigeration unit to maintain a constant temperature throughout the journey, and electrical wires are present. These can have a footprint size of a standard 20-foot container.
- Open-Top Containers: These containers have a removable top, making it easier to load and unload oversized or irregularly shaped cargo. They are often used for transporting machinery, construction materials, or vehicles. Most of these are your regular forty-foot container.
- Flat Rack Containers: Flat rack containers do not have side walls or a roof, making them ideal for transporting oversized or heavy cargo. They are available in collapsible or fixed-end configurations and can be used to transport items such as large machinery, boats, and heavy equipment.
- Tank Containers: Tank containers are designed for transporting bulk liquids, gases, and powders. They consist of a container for fluids surrounded by a protective frame and are available in various capacities, depending on the cargo being transported. Tank containers are heavy-duty containers and can range up to 53-foot containers.
- High Cube Containers: These containers are similar to dry freight containers, but with an additional foot of height, providing more storage space. They are especially useful for transporting bulky, lightweight cargo. 20-foot shipping containers are the usual base set-ups but far away from the standard heights.
- Insulated Containers: Insulated containers are designed to maintain a stable temperature for temperature-sensitive cargo. They are typically used for transporting perishable goods, using food-grade containers that do not require active refrigeration.
- Mini-container: The 8-foot (2.44 m) height can be used for storing large pieces of equipment on-site such as generators, heavy machinery, and other large items. The plan for container has a width and length of 8 feet (2.44 m) and a height of 8 feet 6 inches (2.59 m).
By taking the time to research and compare ISO container providers, you can find a container shipping company that meets your needs and helps to make your container transport experience smooth and hassle-free.
ISO container maintenance and care
Once you have selected and acquired an ISO container, it is important to properly maintain and care for it to ensure its longevity and optimal performance. Here are some tips for keeping your ISO container in top condition:
- Regular Inspections: Conduct regular inspections of your shipping container, checking for any signs of damage, corrosion, or wear. This will help you identify potential issues early and address them before they become more serious. Inspections can be done easily and doable from large container ships to ensure the average container lifespan of the ISO-standard container.
- Cleaning: Keep your container clean, both inside and out. This can help prevent the buildup of dirt and debris that can cause damage or attract pests. Cleaning will be relatively harder in large 53-foot containers than in 10-foot containers.
- Lubrication: Ensure all moving parts, such as door hinges and locking mechanisms, are properly lubricated. This will help prevent wear and tear and keep your container functioning smoothly. More effort is needed in Double stacked containers.
- Repair: Address any damage or issues promptly. If you notice any problems with your container, consult with a professional to determine the best course of action for repair or replacement.
- Storage: When not in use, store your container in a dry, level area away from direct sunlight and moisture. This will help preserve its lifespan and maintain its quality. To prevent axle weight violation, cargo should be loaded evenly inside.
Selecting the right ISO container provider
When it comes to choosing an ISO-standard container provider, it is crucial to select a reputable and reliable company. Here are some factors to consider when evaluating potential providers:
Experience
Look for a provider with a proven track record in the industry. Experienced providers will have a better understanding of the challenges and requirements associated with shipping container transport, ensuring that they can offer the best possible service for the least costs for transport.
Inventory
Choose a provider with a wide range of containers in various sizes and types. This will ensure that you can find the perfect ISO-standard containers to meet your needs.
Quality
Make sure that the provider’s containers meet ISO standards for quality, strength, and durability. You want a heavy duty container that will protect your cargo and withstand the rigours of international shipping. Making it valuable with its costs for transport.
Customisation options
If you require a customised cargo container, look for a provider that offers a range of customisation services. This may include adding temperature control systems, shelving, or other modifications to suit your specific needs. There are even 10-foot units for home-scale projects.
Pricing
Compare the pricing of various shipping container transport companies and providers to ensure that you are getting a fair deal. Keep in mind that the cheapest option may not always be the best, as low prices can sometimes be an indicator of poor quality or service.
Unlock the benefits of ISO-standard container transport with Gateway Containers today!
Get started today by contacting Gateway Containers! Click here to request a quote or call us at (07) 4523 6751 to speak with one of our knowledgeable container specialists. Let us help you find the ideal ISO-standard containers for your shipping needs.
